Catch That Critter - How to Set Up a Havahart Live Animal Trap
When dealing with unwanted wildlife, a live animal – or Havahart – trap can be an effective solution. Retired UT Extension Agent Mike Dennison shows how to bate and set the trap and gives tips and tricks to make sure you catch that nuisance animal. He also talks about some laws and regulations around handling trapped animals.
Components and Construction
There are several parts to the trap:
1. Trap Frame: The trap consists of a metal frame with a door on one end. It is usually made of some sort of metal mesh.
2. Trigger Mechanism: A small flap inside the trap is connected to a hook and lever system. When an animal steps on the flap, the hook releases and the door closes.
3. Door: The door is held open by the hook and lever system. When the trigger is activated, the door shuts quickly behind the animal, trapping it inside.
Setting Up the Trap
Setting a live animal trap is simple.
1. Open the Trap: Open the door. The door is on a spring and will close if not connected to the trigger.
2. Set the Trigger: Lift the trigger flap and connect the lever to the door.
3. Place the Bait: Choose an appropriate bait for the target animal. For raccoons, tuna fish is highly effective. Place most of the bait in the rear of the trap, just behind the trigger flap, and scatter a little bait around the entrance to attract the animal.
4. Place the Trap: Once the bait is in place and the trigger is set, carefully release the pressure on the door to ensure the trap is ready. Position the trap in a protected area where the animal is likely to enter through the open door, avoiding any obstructions. If the trap is tripped when set down, just reset the trap.
Tips for Success
- Minimize Human Scent: Handle the trap with gloves to avoid transferring human scent, which could deter animals from entering.
- Proper Placement: Position the trap in a location where the target animal will be, but away from areas where the animal could accidentally trip the trigger while outside the trap.
- Check Frequently: It's important to check the trap at least every 36 hours. This ensures the animal remains safe and allows you to address the situation promptly.
Legal Considerations
- Local Regulations: Always consult local wildlife regulations or contact a local game warden to understand what is legal in your area. Transporting trapped animals without a permit can be illegal and could potentially spread diseases.
- Handling Captured Animals: If you do capture an animal, follow local guidelines for its release or disposal. In some cases, you may be advised to humanely dispatch the animal rather than relocate it.
Live animal traps can be an effective method for managing wildlife issues around your property and garden.
Related Videos:
How do you get rid of moles without using traps?
Fences to Keep the Critters Out of the Garden
Common Garden Pests
Related Resources:
Managing Nuisance Animals and Associated Damage Around the Home
Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency FAQ on Animal Damage Control
Nuisance Wildlife Control: A Training Manual: Tools and Techniques
Components and Construction
There are several parts to the trap:
1. Trap Frame: The trap consists of a metal frame with a door on one end. It is usually made of some sort of metal mesh.
2. Trigger Mechanism: A small flap inside the trap is connected to a hook and lever system. When an animal steps on the flap, the hook releases and the door closes.
3. Door: The door is held open by the hook and lever system. When the trigger is activated, the door shuts quickly behind the animal, trapping it inside.
Setting Up the Trap
Setting a live animal trap is simple.
1. Open the Trap: Open the door. The door is on a spring and will close if not connected to the trigger.
2. Set the Trigger: Lift the trigger flap and connect the lever to the door.
3. Place the Bait: Choose an appropriate bait for the target animal. For raccoons, tuna fish is highly effective. Place most of the bait in the rear of the trap, just behind the trigger flap, and scatter a little bait around the entrance to attract the animal.
4. Place the Trap: Once the bait is in place and the trigger is set, carefully release the pressure on the door to ensure the trap is ready. Position the trap in a protected area where the animal is likely to enter through the open door, avoiding any obstructions. If the trap is tripped when set down, just reset the trap.
Tips for Success
- Minimize Human Scent: Handle the trap with gloves to avoid transferring human scent, which could deter animals from entering.
- Proper Placement: Position the trap in a location where the target animal will be, but away from areas where the animal could accidentally trip the trigger while outside the trap.
- Check Frequently: It's important to check the trap at least every 36 hours. This ensures the animal remains safe and allows you to address the situation promptly.
Legal Considerations
- Local Regulations: Always consult local wildlife regulations or contact a local game warden to understand what is legal in your area. Transporting trapped animals without a permit can be illegal and could potentially spread diseases.
- Handling Captured Animals: If you do capture an animal, follow local guidelines for its release or disposal. In some cases, you may be advised to humanely dispatch the animal rather than relocate it.
Live animal traps can be an effective method for managing wildlife issues around your property and garden.
Related Videos:
How do you get rid of moles without using traps?
Fences to Keep the Critters Out of the Garden
Common Garden Pests
Related Resources:
Managing Nuisance Animals and Associated Damage Around the Home
Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency FAQ on Animal Damage Control
Nuisance Wildlife Control: A Training Manual: Tools and Techniques